How to obtain a Private Letter Ruling on a tax issue from the IRS?

An IRS private letter ruling is a request to the IRS to rule on a tax issue before a taxpayer takes certain action. The IRS private letter ruling is applicable to that tax situation and that taxpayer only. Most taxpayers will never need such an IRS private letter ruling, but if there is a large dollar amount of tax involved and a tax issue that is unclear, you should consider requesting an IRS private letter ruling to reduce your risk.

You should not request an IRS private letter ruling if you plan to complete the transaction regardless of the IRS tax decision. In such a case requesting the IRS private letter ruling would be senseless. In that case, you would either complete the transaction and hope that you're tax return is not audited by the IRS or complete the transaction, disclose all the details to the IRS on the tax return, and hope that the IRS agrees. An IRS private letter ruling would only be applicable where you intend to abide by the IRS tax decision and do not wish to take the chance of a tax audit.

If you are under tax examination, your request for an IRS private letter ruling should be submitted under section 4.02 of Revenue Procedure 97-1 (including the applicable user fee) to the IRS tax examining or IRS appeals officer. The IRS tax examining officer or IRS appeals officer must then forward the request for an IRS private letter ruling to the IRS National Office.

If you are not under tax examination by the IRS, submit the IRS private letter ruling request (with applicable user fee) to:

Associate Chief Counsel (Domestic)
IRS
Attn: CC: DOM: CORP: T
P.O. Box 7604
Ben Franklin Station
Washington, DC 20044

 Related tax information about IRS Private Letter Rulings
How does the Statute of Limitations affect income tax obligations?
How does the Bankruptcy Code affect income tax obligations?
Taxpayer Bill of Rights
Tax Audits, Tax Collections and trouble with the IRS
IRS publications about IRS Private Letter Rulings:
See Internal Revenue Bulletin 98-01 which includes Revenue Procedure 98-1. Also see IRS Publication 1,Your Rights as a Taxpayer, and IRS Publication 17, Your Federal Income Tax.  
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For further information regarding IRS rules and regulations and your particular tax or IRS situation you should consult with a Certified Public Accountant, Enrolled Agent, Attorney, or other tax advisor. 
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