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Are Roth IRAs tax deductible?
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| Named after Senate Finance Committee Chairman William V. Roth Jr., R-Del., the Roth
IRA is a new version of non tax deductible IRA. You don't get the tax deduction
with a Roth IRA when you
contribute the money, but after a five (5) year holding period you can withdraw it
tax free upon reaching age 59˝, or in case of disability, death or first-time home
purchase. This is a major tax savings tool. You can make
non tax deductible annual
contributions of up to $4,000 ($5,000 if age 50 or over) to a Roth IRA. You can continue to make non
tax deductible contributions to a Roth IRA after
age 70˝ and there are no minimum distribution requirements.
Who qualifies? The Roth IRA phases out for singles with Modified Adjusted
Gross Income of between $95,000 and $110,000, and couples with Modified
Adjusted Gross Income of between $150,000 and $160,000. Roth IRAs could make contributions to some employer plans less
attractive because amounts contributed to and earned in employer plans are only tax
deferred, while amounts in the Roth IRA are tax free.
There are several options to consider with a Roth IRA. One concerns converting or
"rolling over" your existing IRA into a Roth IRA account. Be prepared to pay
income tax when you convert it, but lawmakers waived the usual 10 percent penalty tax
for early withdrawals from an IRA. A separate Modified Adjusted Gross Income
limit of $100,000 applies to people
who roll over their regular IRA to a Roth IRA.
Roth IRA
Distributions
Distributions from a Roth IRA are qualified and thus tax free if they are made after
the five (5) year holding period and for any of the following reasons:
 | you are 59˝ or older; |
 | your are disabled; |
 | you use the distribution to pay for up to $10,000 of qualifying first time home buyer
expenses; or |
 | your are the beneficiary receiving distributions following the death of the
Roth IRA account
owner. |
Regardless of the five (5) year
tax rule if Roth IRA distributions do not exceed contributions they
are not taxable.
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| Related tax
information about Roth IRAs |
Tax Directory Topics:
IRAs
SEP IRAs
SIMPLE IRAs
Keogh Plans
Are IRA rollovers taxable on my tax return?
Adjustments to Income |
IRS
publications about
Roth IRAs:
For additional information, refer to Tax Topic 451, IRAs,
or IRS Publication 590, Individual
Retirement Arrangements (IRAs). Also see IRS Publication 17, Your Federal
Income Tax. Please read this IMPORTANT
Editor's Note regarding navigating IRS publications with
Adobe Acrobat Reader.
IRS publications can also be ordered by calling 1-800-829-3676. |
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